South Oxfordshire

South Oxfordshire's population grew in the decade leading up to the most recent census. Data from the census also show there were changes in average age, religion and ethnicity.

The population passed 130,000

In the decade to 2011, the population of South Oxfordshire increased by 4.7%, from about 128,000 to 134,000.

The addition of almost 6,100 people means this area's population increased at a slower rate than the total population of England (up 7.9% since the 2001 census).

In 2011, South Oxfordshire was home to, on average, 1.4 people per football pitch-sized piece of land.

Population density was lower than the average across the South East

Population density (usual residents per football pitch-sized piece of land) across the South East, March 2011 (larger dots represent greater increase since 2001)

An older South Oxfordshire

Census 2011 data also show a change in the local population's average age.

Between the last two censuses, the median age of South Oxfordshire increased by four years, from 38 to 42 years.

This affluent rural area had a higher average age than the South East and remained somewhat older than the average local authority area across England (39 years of age).

The rise in age was because of an increase of just over 4,000 people between the ages of 60 and 69 years, while the population between 30 and 39 years decreased by just under 5,000.

About 12% of people in South Oxfordshire are aged between 60 and 69 years

Percentage of usual residents in England, South East and South Oxfordshire by 10 year age band, March 2001 and March 2011

Religion in South Oxfordshire

The 2011 Census asked a voluntary question about religion. Of those who chose to disclose their religious affiliation, 29% said they had no religion. An increase from 18% in 2001 makes this the fastest-growing religious group in South Oxfordshire.

The percentage increased at a similar rate to the average across the South East (from 17% to 28%), but at a faster rate than the average across England (from 15% to 25%).

The number of people in South Oxfordshire that described themselves as Christian decreased from just under 97,000 in 2001 to just over 85,000 in 2011 (from 75% to 64%). The number of people who did not disclose their religious affiliation increased from just under 8,700 to about 10,000 (from 6.8% to 7.5%).

About 710 people (0.3%) said they were Muslim, up from about 430 in 2001 (0.5%).

The population without a religion in South Oxfordshire increased by 11 percentage points

Percentage of usual residents in England, South East and South Oxfordshire by religion, March 2001 and March 2011

Disability in South Oxfordshire

The percentage of South Oxfordshire residents whose day-to-day activities are limited a lot by a long-term health problem or disability increased from 2.0% to 2.6% in the 10 years leading up to 2011.

The percentage who reported being limited a little in their day-to-day activities remained close to 7.2%, while the percentage of South Oxfordshire residents whose day-to-day activities are not limited by a long-term health problem or disability decreased from 91% to 90%.

The proportion of people who are considerably limited by a long-term health problem or disability increased at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of the South East (from 2.5% in 2001 to 3.2% in 2011). Across England, the percentage increased from 3.1% to 3.8%.

The proportion of people who are limited a lot by a long-term health problem or disability was lower than across the South East

Percentage of usual residents that reported being considerably limited in their day-to-day activities across local authority areas in the South East and the average across England, March 2011

Ethnicity in South Oxfordshire

In 2011, 96% of the local population said they were from the White ethnic groups. An increase from 98% in 2001 makes this the fastest-growing ethnic group in South Oxfordshire.

The percentage decreased by less than the average across the South East (from 95% to 91%) and the average across England (from 91% to 85%).

The number of people in South Oxfordshire from the Asian or Asian British ethnic groups increased from about 1,000 in 2001 to about 2,400 in 2011 (from 0.8% to 1.8%). The number of residents from Mixed/multiple ethnic groups (White and Asian, White and Black African, White and Black Caribbean or Other Mixed) increased from about 920 to just over 1,800 (from 0.7% to 1.3%).

About 770 people (0.4%) said they were from the Black, Black British, Caribbean or African ethnic groups, up from about 440 in 2001 (0.6%).

The population from the White ethnic groups in South Oxfordshire decreased by 1.8 percentage points

Percentage of usual residents in England, South East and South Oxfordshire by ethnicity, March 2001 and March 2011

Fewer people worked long hours

The percentage of employed people in South Oxfordshire working more than 49 hours in the week before the census decreased from 16% to 12% in the decade to 2011.

In 2011, just over 1 in 40 (2.9%) people aged 16 to 74 (in employment the week before the Census 2011) said they had worked less than 16 hours the previous week, compared with 1.9% in 2001.

The proportion of people working long hours fell at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of the South East (from 14% in 2001 to 11% in 2011). Across England, the percentage fell from 13% to 10%.

Long hour working in South Oxfordshire decreased by 3.5 percentage points

Percentage of usual residents aged 16 to 74 (in employment the week before the Census 2011) in South Oxfordshire, the South East and England that said they had worked over 49 hours the week before completing the census, March 2001 and March 2011

Rise in private renting

The percentage of privately rented homes increased in South Oxfordshire, but at a slower rate than in Oxford (the local authority area that shares the largest boundary with South Oxfordshire).

In South Oxfordshire, the proportion of private renting increased from 9.9% in 2001 to 13% in 2011. During the same period, the proportion in nearby Oxford increased from 21% to 28%.

Across the South East, the share of privately rented homes increased from 10% to 16%.

The rate of social housing in South Oxfordshire remained close to 11%, while the rate of home ownership decreased from 76% to 73%.

Private renting in South Oxfordshire increased by 3.4 percentage points

Percentage of households in South Oxfordshire, the South East and England that rented privately, March 2001 and March 2011

Health improved

The percentage of South Oxfordshire residents that described their health as bad or very bad decreased from 5.7% to 3.4% in the 10 years leading up to 2011.

Rates are standardised to account for variation in age, which can impact the local population's health.

In 2011, just under 9 in 10 (86%) said their health was good or very good, compared with 75% in 2001. The percentage of South Oxfordshire residents that described their health as fair decreased from 20% to 11%.

The proportion of residents that perceived their health as bad or very bad fell at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of the South East (from 7.2% in 2001 to 4.4% in 2011). Across England, the percentage fell from 9.1% to 5.5%.

These data are people’s own opinions in describing their overall health. They may be inconsistent with other measures of health, such as NHS records.

The percentage of people in ’bad’ or ’very bad’ health in South Oxfordshire decreased by 2.3 percentage points

Percentage of usual residents in South Oxfordshire, the South East and England said their health was bad or very bad, March 2001 and March 2011

More single people in South Oxfordshire

The percentage of people who had never been married or in a civil partnership increased in South Oxfordshire, but at a slower rate than across the South East.

In South Oxfordshire, the proportion of single people increased from 26% in 2001 to 28% in 2011. During the same period, the regional proportion increased from 29% to 32%.

Across the South East, the share of people who had never been married or in a civil partnership increased from 29% to 32%.

The proportion of married people in South Oxfordshire fell from 58% to 55%, while the proportion of people who had divorced or separated from a marriage or civil partner increased from 9.4% to 10%.

The proportion of people who had never married or entered a civil partnership was lower than across the South East

Percentage of usual residents aged 16 and over that said they were single across local authority areas in the South East and the average across England, March 2011

Changing household dynamics

The percentage of households in South Oxfordshire, which comprised one person, decreased from 26% to 25% in the 10 years leading up to 2011.

In 2011, just under 1 in 10 (9.5%) households had an unmarried couple, compared with 8.4% in 2001. The percentage of households in South Oxfordshire which comprised a married couple (with or without children) decreased from 44% to 41%.

The proportion of one-person households fell at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of the South East (which remained close to 29%). Across England, the percentage remained close to 30%.

The percentage of households with only one person was lower than across the South East

Percentage of households that comprised only one person across local authority areas in the South East and the average across England, March 2011

Change in unpaid care

The percentage of South Oxfordshire residents that provided between 20 and 49 hours of weekly unpaid care increased from 0.7% to 0.9% in the decade to 2011.

In 2011, 1.6% of reported providing at least 50 hours of unpaid care each week, compared with 1.3% in 2001.

The proportion of people providing between 20 and 49 hours of weekly unpaid care increased at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of the South East (from 0.8% in 2001 to 1.1% in 2011). Across England, the percentage increased from 1.1% to 1.4%.

The proportion of people providing between 20 and 49 hours of weekly unpaid care in South Oxfordshire remained close to 0.9%

Percentage of usual residents in England, South East and South Oxfordshire by care, March 2001 and March 2011

Changing work life

The percentage of South Oxfordshire residents that were studying increased from 2.1% to 2.2% in the 10 years leading up to the latest census.

In 2011, just under 6 in 10 (57%) people aged 16 to 74 said they were employed, compared with 58% in 2001. The percentage of South Oxfordshire residents that were unemployed increased from 1.7% to 2.5%.

The proportion of students increased here at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of the South East (from 2.7% in 2001 to 3.4% in 2011). Across England, the percentage increased from 2.6% to 3.5%.

The percentage of students was lower than across the South East

Percentage of usual residents aged 16 to 74 that said they were in education across local authority areas in the South East and the average across England, March 2011

Families in South Oxfordshire

The percentage of households with children changed very little here, while the proportion increased in nearby Oxford.

In South Oxfordshire, the proportion of households with children stayed close to 30% between the last two censuses. During the same period, the proportion in nearby Oxford increased from 24% to 27%.

Across the South East, the share of households with children increased from 29% to 29%.

The proportion of households without children in South Oxfordshire fell from 61% to 60%, while the proportion of households with only adult children living with their parents increased from 9.0% to 9.6%.

The proportion of households with children was higher than across the South East

Percentage of households with at least one dependent child across local authority areas in the South East and the average across England, March 2011

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